( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ) Figure: Zimbabwean protesters march in central Harare decrying economic collapse and election violence (AFP, Nov 2018). Demonstrators carried placards like “No shooting of unarmed civilians” after soldiers killed protesters post-election ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ).
As Zimbabweans prepare for nationwide protests on 31 March 2025 against President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s regime, it’s vital to have practical tools, safety tips, and message ideas. This briefing compiles protest toolkits, slogans, safety checklists, and solidarity resources to empower first-time protesters and seasoned activists alike. The planned demonstration – dubbed the “31 March Movement” – arises from public outrage over alleged stolen elections, rampant corruption (the “Gold Mafia” smuggling scandal), economic hardship, and entrenched state capture by political elites (Police Crack Down In Harare Ahead Of Monday Protest – ZimEye) (Police Crack Down In Harare Ahead Of Monday Protest – ZimEye). Below, we cover how to protest safely, craft resonant placards/chants against injustice, encourage hesitant citizens to join in, and connect with youth movements, diaspora groups, and online campaigns supporting Zimbabweans in this historic moment.
Protest Preparation & Safety Toolkit
Participating in a protest in Zimbabwe’s tense environment requires planning and caution. Online and offline protest toolkits emphasize safety, rights awareness, and digital security. Here’s a consolidated checklist:
Know Your Rights: Section 59 of Zimbabwe’s Constitution guarantees the right to peacefully demonstrate and petition (On Monday 31 March there will be protests called by war veterans in ...). While police may declare gatherings “unlawful” under the Public Order Act, you legally have the right to protest peacefully. If confronted or arrested, remember you have the right to remain silent and to request a lawyer. Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) often has emergency lawyers on call (e.g. ZLHR hotline +263-8677005347 for arrests (ZLHR Condemns Arrest of Human Rights Lawyers)).
Plan Ahead & Stay Informed: Find out when and where people plan to gather – but do so discreetly. Organizers have not widely publicized routes (to avoid preemptive crackdowns), so use trusted networks (secure WhatsApp groups, Signal/Telegram channels) to learn meetup points. Have a buddy system – attend with friends and agree on a reunion spot if you get separated (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand). Be aware of possible roadblocks or transit disruptions (authorities impounded vehicles and set roadblocks ahead of the protest (Police Crack Down In Harare Ahead Of Monday Protest – ZimEye) (Police Crack Down In Harare Ahead Of Monday Protest – ZimEye)), so plan alternate routes. Check news updates: heavy police and even military deployments are expected in cities (Zimbabwe: Govt Says Security Services 'On High Alert' Amid Calls for Protests - allAfrica.com) (Zimbabwe police on high alert ahead of planned protest against ...), with armed officers, water cannons (Zimbabwe police on high alert ahead of planned protest against ...), and even a ban on carrying items that could be misused as weapons (Zimbabwe: Govt Says Security Services 'On High Alert' Amid Calls for Protests - allAfrica.com) (ZRP Issues Warning About 31 March Movement Protests | The Goldmidi). Do NOT carry anything that police could interpret as a weapon – this includes even tools like screwdrivers, knives, or big sticks, which are explicitly prohibited under a special order (violations carry up to 6 months in jail) (ZRP Issues Warning About 31 March Movement Protests | The Goldmidi). Pack only essentials.
What to Wear and Bring: Dress in neutral, comfortable clothing that won’t single you out. Avoid party regalia or colors strongly associated with political parties (to reduce targeting). Wear comfortable closed shoes for long marches and quick escape. Protective gear is smart: e.g. a backpack with a first-aid kit, a bandana or scarf (can be soaked in water or vinegar to cover your nose/mouth if tear gas is used (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand)), and shatter-resistant goggles or sunglasses to shield eyes (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand). A construction or bike helmet is optional for head protection (police batons are a risk). Carry water (for drinking and for rinsing eyes/skin if tear-gassed), and a small snack. Include a face mask – it helps against tear gas and offers some anonymity from cameras. Bring a charged phone (and possibly a power bank), but secure it: use a strong passcode (not fingerprint unlock), and consider disabling social media apps or using a secondary phone to avoid exposing personal data if your phone is seized. Write down or memorize an emergency contact (lawyer or family number) – or tuck a paper copy in your sock. Also have some cash for transport or phone calls (in case mobile money or networks go down) (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand). Pack an extra shirt to change color/appearance if you need to slip away unnoticed later (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand).
Health & Safety: If you have medical needs, carry your medication (asthma inhalers, etc.). In case of tear gas: don’t panic – tear gas is temporary. DO NOT rub your eyes. Rinse with water (or a water+baking soda solution if available). A bandana soaked in lemon juice or vinegar can help neutralize gas effects when covering your mouth/nose (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand). If shots are fired (rubber bullets or live), drop low or take cover immediately – do not run in a straight line. If arrests begin, try to calmly walk away – running can cause chaos. If you see someone injured, and it’s safe, help administer first aid and get them out. Identify safe havens along the protest route (sympathetic churches, businesses or embassies) where you could seek shelter from violence.
Digital Security & Communication: Anticipate possible internet throttling or shutdowns – the regime has a history of cutting off internet during past protests (they shut down the entire internet during January 2019 fuel protests (Don't stifle free speech: Zimbabwe must #KeepItOn during planned protests - Access Now), and reports suggest similar tactics when unrest is expected (Don't stifle free speech: Zimbabwe must #KeepItOn during planned protests - Access Now) (Don't stifle free speech: Zimbabwe must #KeepItOn during planned protests - Access Now)). Install a VPN beforehand and test it, so you can stay connected if authorities #ShutdownZim’s internet. Use encrypted apps (Signal, Telegram) for sensitive coordination; set messages to auto-delete if needed. On WhatsApp, be careful – large WhatsApp groups may be infiltrated by state agents, so prefer smaller, trusted circles. If the internet goes off, be ready to use SMS or offline communication (e.g. pre-arrange an old-fashioned phone tree, or use walkie-talkie apps that work via Bluetooth/WiFi direct). Documenting the protest is important, but be mindful: if you take photos/videos of the protest or police violence, try not to capture faces of protesters (to avoid later reprisals). Instead, focus on officials or wider shots. Back up media when you can (when online, send to a trusted friend or cloud) so evidence is preserved if your device is taken. The #KeepItOn coalition and digital rights orgs (like Access Now) urge citizens to report shutdowns (Don't stifle free speech: Zimbabwe must #KeepItOn during planned protests - Access Now), so tweet with VPN using hashtags like #KeepItOn or inform groups like MISA Zimbabwe if you experience an outage.
Remain Peaceful & Lawful: The organizers and opposition voices insist this is a peaceful civic action, not a riot. Do not bring or use weapons – it not only endangers lives but gives the regime pretext to label the protest “violent” and justify a brutal crackdown (Zimbabwe: Govt Says Security Services 'On High Alert' Amid Calls for Protests - allAfrica.com) (Zimbabwe: Govt Says Security Services 'On High Alert' Amid Calls for Protests - allAfrica.com). Even throwing stones is strongly discouraged. “We are not going to fight…with guns because we do not believe in guns,” opposition leader Nelson Chamisa reminded supporters in a prior protest ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ). Peaceful discipline is your protection. If a provocateur tries to incite vandalism or violence, protesters themselves should discourage and distance from such acts. Remember, large numbers and unity are our strength – not force.
If Confronted or Arrested: Stay calm, keep your hands visible and open to show non-aggression. If police order a dispersal and you have a clear path, calmly leave in a group – don’t run (it can trigger panic or give excuse for force). If you are arrested, assert your right to a lawyer and to remain silent. Do not sign any statements without legal counsel. Contact ZLHR or a known human rights lawyer as soon as possible. Fellow protesters should note the name or badge number of arrested colleagues and the arresting officers (if feasible) to relay to legal teams. In Zimbabwe, arrests at protests are common – over 20 organizers of the July 31, 2020 protest were arrested (2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Zimbabwe) – but many such charges later fall apart in court if rights lawyers get involved. Keep hope: dozens of activists detained in past demonstrations have been acquitted or released when pressure mounted (Zimbabwe court acquits more than 70 activists in detention since June).
COVID-19 & Other Considerations: Although pandemic restrictions are less prominent now, basic health measures (like masks) can still help with anonymity and tear gas as noted. Carry sanitizer and use it after touching shared surfaces or if police use water cannons (the water can be chemically irritant). And importantly, mental preparation: Protests can be stressful. Take breaks if needed, stay hydrated and watch out for fellow demonstrators. A positive, determined mindset – “Hatichatya” (we are not afraid) – helps, but also plan for anxiety: deep breaths, know your purpose, and focus on the collective courage around you.
By following a protest safety checklist like the above – much of it echoed in global guides from Amnesty International (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand) (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand) – Zimbabweans can assert their rights more safely. Preparation is key to making your voice heard while protecting yourself and others.
Placards, Chants & Creative Protest Messaging
Expressive slogans and chants are the heartbeat of any protest. For the 31 March protest, focus your messages on the injustices Zimbabweans face under Mnangagwa’s rule: electoral fraud, corruption (“gold mafia”), economic collapse, and oppression. Here are some impactful placard ideas and chants, based on real slogans used by Zimbabweans:
Against Mnangagwa’s Regime: “Mnangagwa Must Go!” – A straightforward and powerful rallying cry seen at numerous demos ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ). Also in Shona: “ED Ngaende!” (ED must go). Other variations: “Enough is enough – 43 years of misrule!” or “No to another dictator”. Highlight the illegitimacy: “Not My President – You robbed us”. A banner in 2018 read “You stole my vote, please give it back” ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ) – that sentiment still burns after the disputed 2023 election. Use it to demand restoration of the people’s vote. For a regional flavor, some have echoed the South African chant format: “Mnangagwa Must Fall!”.
Gold Mafia & Corruption: Outrage over the Al Jazeera Gold Mafia exposé (revealing how billions in gold are smuggled by politically connected elites) has galvanized many. Placards at diaspora demos declared “Arrest the Gold Mafia” ( Diasporans hold ‘Gold Mafia’ protests -Newsday Zimbabwe ). You can specify: “No impunity for gold looters”, “Stop gold smuggling, start rebuilding Zimbabwe”, or name and shame: “Bring Uebert Angel & Henrietta to justice” (referencing officials implicated in the scandal). A creative twist from the documentary’s revelations might be: “Zimbabwe is not for sale!” or “Our gold, our future – not your pocket!”. Tie corruption to daily suffering: “Gold Mafia = Empty Hospitals & Empty Stomachs”. Chants can be call-and-response: Leader: “What’s killing Zimbabwe?” – Crowd: “Corruption!” – Leader: “And who must pay?” – Crowd: “Gold Mafia!”.
Stolen Elections & Democracy: Emphasize that political power must come from the people’s vote. Slogans: “Respect Our Vote”, “No to Stolen Elections”, “One Person, One Vote, Not One Person, One Bullet” (evoking the military shooting of protesters in 2018). Protesters previously held banners like “You stole my vote” ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ), making the point plainly. Others have demanded justice for election violence: e.g. “No shooting of unarmed civilians” ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ) – a placard actually seen in 2018 after the army killed protesters. Use that to link past and present: “We won’t forget 1 Aug 2018 – justice now!”. Chants could include: “Zimbabwe yes – Dictatorship no!” and “My Vote, My Right!”. If you want a bit of humor: “Where are the 2 million jobs, ED?” (a jab at broken promises).
Economic Hardship & Social Services: Many who aren’t overtly political are motivated by the collapsing economy – so speak to their pain. Examples: “$1 = ZW$1000? We can’t afford this!”, “No more empty shelves and empty pockets”, “We want jobs and hospitals, not lies”. One powerful message in 2018 was simply protesters chanting about fuel and basics: “Zimbabweans are suffering. The country has no fuel.” ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ). You can make that a sign or chant today with inflation and shortages back: “No fuel, no power, no jobs – Enough!”. Another idea: #ZimbabweanLivesMatter – this hashtag became a global call in 2020 highlighting how economic mismanagement and brutality cost lives. Put it on placards to link our struggle to a broader human rights campaign.
State Capture & Cronyism: The protest is also against state capture – a few elites controlling state institutions for personal gain (Police Crack Down In Harare Ahead Of Monday Protest – ZimEye). Convey that Zimbabwe is not the property of one party or family. Slogans: “Zimbabwe ≠ ZANU-PF” and “Stop State Capture – We want our country back”. War veterans themselves accuse Mnangagwa of running a kitchen cabinet: “No to family dynasties and cronies”. A biting placard could list the known “queen bees” of corruption: “Tagwirei, Chivayo, Angel… your time is up!” (These are Mnangagwa’s allies named as corruption kingpins; indeed, just days ago protesters torched property of businessmen Kudakwashe Tagwirei and Wicknell Chivayo in anger (Police Crack Down In Harare Ahead Of Monday Protest – ZimEye)). Chants might include Shona or Ndebele phrases: “Zvakwana! Sokwanele!” (Shona and Ndebele for “Enough!” – a throwback to early 2000s protests). Or “Hatichada, hatichatya!” (“We no longer want [this], we are no longer afraid”), a popular refrain in past demonstrations symbolizing overcoming fear.
Creative and Satirical Messages: Zimbabweans are famous for their humor even in hard times. Consider signs like “#GoldMafia Government: All that glitters is sold” or a mock “Wanted” poster with caricatures of corrupt officials. During the anti-Mugabe march in 2017, people held signs like “Not Coup – But Cool” (Thousands at Zimbabwe's first anti-govt rally since crackdown) to humorously frame his ouster. Now perhaps “Not Reform – But Repression” to label Mnangagwa’s rule, or a play on his initials “ED”: “Enough Destruction, Emmerson!”. Use vernacular metaphors: e.g. “Pasi ne mbavha dzeupfumi hwenyika” (Down with the thieves of the nation’s wealth). And if you’re artistically inclined, murals or graffiti can amplify the message; in fact, ahead of this protest, graffiti appeared on Harare walls saying Mnangagwa must go and denouncing his bid to extend rule (ZimLive - X). Just be cautious doing this – it’s safer at night or on private property with permission.
Chant Tips: Keep them short and rhythmic. A simple one gaining traction: “Ngaapinde Mukomana!” (“Let the young man in!”) – originally a rallying cry for opposition leader Nelson Chamisa to take office, it underscores yearning for new, youthful leadership. Another: “Power to the People – Iwe neni tine basa!” (“You and I have work to do!”), reminding everyone of their role in change. Don’t hesitate to break into liberation songs adapted for today – e.g. repurpose Chimurenga songs to target current oppressors. Church hymns of justice or even football stadium chants can keep morale high. One moving Shona chant heard in past protests: “Musandicheme kana ndafa – Ndafira Zimbabwe” (“Don’t weep for me if I die – I have died for Zimbabwe”) (Police and protesters clash in Zimbabwe's capital | PBS News) – it’s heavy, but it shows the depth of commitment. Use such chants judiciously to inspire courage.
Remember, visuals speak loud. A clear, bold message on a placard can get picked up by cameras and spread worldwide, amplifying our struggle. Aim for 5-7 words, readable from a distance. And double down by sharing these slogans on social media graphics – turning placards into posts ensures the message reaches those who can’t attend in person.
Reaching the Hesitant: Why Join & What to Expect
Not everyone is convinced they should protest. Many Zimbabweans are on the fence or apathetic – worn down by years of intimidation or believing demonstrations won’t change anything. Here’s advice for fence-sitters and first-timers, addressing why it’s worth taking part and how to do so more safely:
Why You Should Care and Join: “Politics won’t put sadza on my table,” some say – but Zimbabwe’s crisis is political. The corruption and mismanagement we endure daily – from currency freefall to joblessness – won’t fix itself. If you’re struggling to afford bread or pay fees, that is the result of governance failures. Silence lets it continue. Joining others in protest shows leaders that citizens refuse to suffer in silence. As one young security guard explained during a protest: “The current government is not doing anything to fix our problems… There are no jobs…prices of basic commodities are going up” ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ). Protesting puts a spotlight on these problems and pressures authorities to act (or the international community to step in). Also, collective action can be cathartic – instead of stewing in frustration alone, you’ll feel the solidarity of thousands who share your pain and hopes. Every extra person adds weight to the cause; you could be the difference between a fizzle or a formidable force.
Overcoming Fear: It’s natural to be afraid – the regime banks on fear. But know that you’re not alone. In numbers, there is safety. Authorities may threaten that “illegal protests” mean arrest or violence, but if thousands turn up across the country, they simply cannot arrest or harm everyone. And there is power in global witness: the more people show up, the more media will cover it, which restrains the regime. Recall November 2017 – masses marched and even the army stood aside as Mugabe fell. A repeat isn’t guaranteed, but it shows what’s possible when Zimbabweans unite. Also, organizers like war veteran Blessed “Bombshell” Geza (calling for this protest) have implored security forces to remember they serve the people – he even said the uprising is to free suffering police and soldiers from Mnangagwa’s maladministration (Defiant Geza resurfaces in military gear, calls for March 31 protests - Zimbabwe News Now) (Defiant Geza resurfaces in military gear, calls for March 31 protests - Zimbabwe News Now). Some cops might sympathize with us. So don’t assume every officer is eager to attack; if we keep protests peaceful, we might win some hearts in the forces or at least shame them if they turn on us.
What to Expect on the Day: Heavy police presence – this is almost certain. In past days, government has flooded streets with police and soldiers, in both cities and rural centers, to intimidate citizens from gathering (Heavy Police Deployment In Zimbabwe Ahead of Anti-Govt Protest - allAfrica.com) (Zimbabwe: Govt Says Security Services 'On High Alert' Amid Calls for Protests - allAfrica.com). You may see water cannon trucks, police in riot gear, and roadblocks. Don’t be deterred – small neighborhood marches can converge into bigger ones once past roadblocks. Expect possible mobile network disruptions or slow internet (authorities issued threats against “incitement” on social media (Zimbabwe: Govt Says Security Services 'On High Alert' Amid Calls for Protests - allAfrica.com)). There could also be counter-propaganda: state media or officials might spread rumors that the protest is canceled or that it’s a violent insurrection. (For example, some officials have branded it “treasonous” and claimed it’s a plot to cause chaos (Kazembe Warns Zimbabweans Against 31 March Protests) – typical rhetoric). Don’t fall for psychological games; verify information through multiple sources. Also be prepared for uneven turnout – in some areas huge crowds may form, in others people might be too scared and only small groups show. This is okay; even scattered protests send a message. The night before, you might hear unusual things – e.g. pro-government rallies or music concerts hastily organized to distract people, or unusually large deployments in opposition strongholds. These are signs the regime is worried about protest impact.
If You’re Nervous About Marching: There are other ways to participate. For instance, stayaways or stay-at-home strikes have historical impact in Zimbabwe. If you genuinely fear street action, you can still protest by not engaging in business as usual on March 31 – skip work (if safe to do so), close your shop, or stay home in solidarity. Even the absence of people in town can send a message (though note: authorities sometimes force businesses to open, so gauge your situation). You can also participate in symbolic actions: wear black armbands or the Zimbabwe flag that day; honk car horns or clang pots at a set time (say 1pm) to “make noise” from home (a tactic used in past uprisings (Sex, whistles and shutdowns: Inside Africa's non-protesters ...)). These methods – the “non-protesters’ protest toolbox” – allow expression of dissent from the safety of your home (Sex, whistles and shutdowns: Inside Africa's non-protesters ...). As one guide noted, Africans have subverted regimes with things like whistling en masse, banging pots, or even imaginative graffiti in lieu of formal demos (Sex, whistles and shutdowns: Inside Africa's non-protesters ...). You could organize your neighborhood to all switch off lights for 5 minutes at 8pm as a sign of mourning for the nation. Be creative: the goal is to show collective disapproval.
How to Stay Safe if You Do March: Use the safety tips in the toolkit section. Stick to peaceful crowds – if you see some individuals starting vandalism or provocations, move away; they might invite crackdown. Large crowds in open areas (downtown, marketplaces) can be targets for tear gas; if you’re uncomfortable, consider gathering at less obvious spots then joining main march when it feels safer. For example, groups in townships could march to a central point rather than everyone heading to city center alone. Daytime is safer than night – aim for a daytime protest. And once it’s late afternoon, if things are winding down, that’s usually the cue to head home before dark when repression can worsen. Always let a friend or family member not at the protest know your plans and check-in after.
Dealing with Disillusionment: Many say “We’ve protested before, nothing changed.” True, one protest may not topple a regime or fix the economy overnight. But protests are not futile: they keep the flame of accountability alive and can yield incremental victories. For instance, after past public pressure, the government at times reversed unjust policies (like backtracking on some tax or fee increases). And even when regimes seem unmoved, protests build momentum and unity among citizens. The March 31 protest could be the beginning of a sustained movement – organizers call it “not a one-day event, but the beginning of real resistance” (March 31 is not a one day event. It marks the beginning of the real ...). Your participation today could inspire someone else tomorrow. Social change is a marathon, not a sprint. Also consider: if we all stay home out of fear, the regime wins by default. As one war vet in the movement put it, “Mnangagwa must go now because Zimbabwe will be a shell by the time he leaves” (Looming Zimbabwe 'uprising' echoes overthrow of Mugabe as calls ...) – inaction could mean things truly fall apart (even worse than now). By showing up, you are drawing a line and saying we refuse to let Zimbabwe become a failed shell.
Support Each Other: If you have neighbors or friends on the fence, talk to them. Sometimes all someone needs is to know their friend will go with them. Share this guide or other protest resources with those hesitant. Let them know precautions are in place and that legal/support networks exist. Create a small affinity group (3-5 people you trust) to go together; it’s far less intimidating than going alone. And for those who absolutely won’t go, ask them to at least help in other ways: e.g. they can be the designated contact person to check on you, or they can prepare food and water for when marchers in your area return, or help broadcast live updates on social media, etc. Everyone has a role.
In summary, fence-sitters should understand that their future is at stake. The protest is about your salaries, your electricity, your freedom to speak. And by participating carefully, you can help push Zimbabwe toward change rather than silently enduring a “shell” of a nation. As the proverb says, “Usangoirega, chara chimwe hachitswanyi inda” (don’t give up; one finger cannot crush a louse – but many together can). Together, we stand a chance.
Solidarity & Support: Key Groups, Movements and Hashtags
You are not fighting alone. Numerous Zimbabwean civil society groups, youth movements, and international allies are supporting the cause. Plugging into these networks can provide guidance, moral support, and amplify your voice. Here are some organizations and platforms to know, along with their contacts or hashtags:
Local Civil Society and Activist Movements:
Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC): The main opposition party (formerly led by Nelson Chamisa) isn’t officially organizing this protest (since it was initiated by war vets), but CCC members and supporters are heavily invested in the issues. CCC has local structures countrywide – connect with your local CCC or community organizers who often coordinate transport and safety in numbers. On X (Twitter), follow @CCCZimbabwe for statements. CCC Youth League members have been sharing protest motivations on Facebook and WhatsApp; reach out to any known youth leaders in your area for meetup info.
#ThisFlag Movement: Started by Pastor Evan Mawarire in 2016, #ThisFlag ignited citizen activism against corruption. The movement remains a symbol of non-partisan patriotism – using the national flag as a unity icon. While Mawarire is not in Zimbabwe now, many #ThisFlag alumni are active in civic spaces. Wearing a Zimbabwean flag or using #ThisFlag on social media aligns with this ethos of peaceful protest for a better Zimbabwe.
Tajamuka/Sesijikile Campaign: A youth-led movement whose name means “We have rebelled/We refuse” in Shona/Ndebele, respectively. They were instrumental in 2016 protests and the 2017 buildup to Mugabe’s fall. Key figures (like Promise Mkwananzi) have been in and out of persecution, but the network persists underground. Tajamuka activists often disseminate safety flyers and protest hymns via WhatsApp. Look for the hashtag #Tajamuka on X for rallying cries.
ZINASU (Zimbabwe National Students Union): Student leaders have historically been at the forefront of protests. ZINASU has protested high fees and injustice on campuses and several members have faced arrest for activism. If you’re a student, connect with your campus ZINASU chapter – they often organize student blocs at protests. Twitter: @ZinasuZim. They may provide protest training, like how to handle tear gas, which they’ve experienced in #FeesMustFall demos (Zimbabwe: Freedom on the Net 2021 Country Report).
ARTUZ (Amalgamated Rural Teachers Union of Zimbabwe): This teachers’ union is very activist. In fact, ARTUZ called for a nationwide teacher strike on March 28, 2025 over salaries (Teachers Threaten to Down Tools, Demand Review of Salaries ...), in the same week as the protest – a show of growing dissent across sectors. ARTUZ cares about safety; they advised teachers to be cautious around the protest (Amalgamated Rural Teachers Union of Zimbabwe,ARTUZ - X). Still, many teachers support the cause. ARTUZ’s President Obert Masaraure is vocal on Twitter (@omasaraure) and could be coordinating with other unions. Unions like ZCTU (Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions) have in the past led stayaways; keep an ear out if they issue any solidarity statements.
Women of Zimbabwe Arise (WOZA): A courageous women’s movement known for peaceful marches since the 2000s, focusing on bread-and-butter issues and love as their message. WOZA often marches with placards calling for affordable food, education, etc., and they carry roses to symbolize peace. While quieter lately, expect many women (and men) inspired by WOZA to join on March 31. They sometimes circulate a protest safety booklet for women – if you can find WOZA veterans, ask for their tips.
Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition: This is an umbrella body of many NGOs. They have publicly condemned repression and often mobilize members for civic actions. They might not directly call people to the streets this time (to avoid NGO Act repercussions), but they provide resources. Follow @crisisZimbabwe for updates. They often host workshops on rights – some content might be shared on their Facebook around protest dos and don’ts.
Team Pachedu: An online open-source intelligence group of Zimbabwean citizens (largely young and tech-savvy, many in diaspora). They rose to prominence exposing electoral irregularities. While not a street movement, Team Pachedu on X (@PacheduZW) will likely be live-tweeting happenings, debunking disinformation, and sharing protest footage. They might also share maps of roadblocks or police deployments using crowdsourced reports – very useful digital support. They have a Telegram channel for alerts; join if you can for real-time intel.
Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR): Mentioned before, but to reiterate: ZLHR is the go-to for legal support. They deploy lawyers to police stations when protesters are detained. Save their contact: +263 772 257 247 (an often-shared mobile for emergencies) in addition to their office lines (ZLHR Condemns Arrest of Human Rights Lawyers). Also, the Zimbabwe Human Rights NGO Forum (simply “the Forum”) has a legal hotline and documents rights abuses – you can report any violence or abuse to them for assistance later. The Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission (ZHRC), a constitutional body, has publicly reminded authorities that citizens have a right to protest and urged all to maintain peace (On Monday 31 March there will be protests called by war veterans in ...). Knowing this can bolster your confidence that even official bodies acknowledge your rights.
Youth and Community Initiatives:
Election Resource Centre (ERC) and Zimbabwe Electoral Support Network (ZESN): These groups focused on elections have shifted to civic education post-2023 polls. They might not be protest organizers, but they provide facts on the disputed election and reforms needed. This info can arm protesters with talking points. Check ZESN’s Facebook or ERC’s Twitter for any campaigns (ERC was promoting constitutionalism, which ties in with opposing a Mnangagwa third term bid).
Religious Groups: Church organizations like the Catholic Commission for Justice and Peace (CCJP) and various pastors (e.g. Pastor Mukonori or Bishop Mugabe) have spoken out about governance. While many church leaders are cautious, some have offered their premises as sanctuaries during unrest. In 2019 protests, churches opened doors to fleeing protesters. Coordinate quietly with sympathetic church leaders in your area – they might shelter people or mediate if things get heated. Also, grassroots prayer campaigns under hashtags like #PrayForZim will coincide with the protest; even if you’re not religious, this may engage the faithful fence-sitters to feel part of the cause spiritually.
Neighborhood Watch Groups: Interestingly, some urban communities have neighborhood advocacy teams (sometimes organized via Residents Associations or informal groups) that keep tabs on local service delivery and can mobilize residents. For example, Harare Residents Trust (HRT) and similar bodies in Bulawayo, Gweru, etc. They might help coordinate “community protests” – smaller marches in high-density suburbs – if city-center is blocked. Link up with any activists in your neighborhood who are part of these networks.
Diaspora and International Solidarity:
Zimbabwean Diaspora Groups: Our compatriots abroad are amplifying our struggle. In the UK, the long-running Zimbabwe Vigil (which protests outside the Zimbabwe Embassy in London every Saturday since 2002) is a hub. They, along with groups like Restoration of Human Rights (ROHR) Zimbabwe, organized the Gold Mafia protest in London in April 2023 where placards shamed Mnangagwa’s corruption ( Diasporans hold ‘Gold Mafia’ protests -Newsday Zimbabwe ). Expect diaspora demos on 31 March in London, Johannesburg, Cape Town, Toronto, and other cities – these put international pressure on Mnangagwa. If you have family abroad, have them join those or at least blow up social media that day. Diaspora handles to follow: @ZimVigil (Twitter) and groups like @ROHRZimbabwe and @MyRight2Vote.
#ZimbabweanLivesMatter: This hashtag trended globally in 2020 when artists and politicians in South Africa and the US highlighted Zimbabwe’s repression. Use it again to draw global eyes. Tag influential people who spoke up then (like @Julius_S_Malema, @ThuliMadonsela3, @DMwende). International solidarity puts pressure on our government – e.g. South African unions sometimes threaten to act if things go really bad here. So keep that international pressure via social media by using hashtags: #ZimProtests, #31MarchZim (if it trends), #FreeZimbabwe etc., along with photos/videos (safely taken).
Human Rights Organizations: Groups like Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, and Front Line Defenders are watching. HRW’s Southern Africa researcher has already demanded release of a jailed journalist who covered the protest calls (Zimbabwe: Is Zimbabwe Facing Another November 2017? - allAfrica.com). Tweet at @HRW, @AmnestySARO, @SAHRDN (Southern Africa Human Rights Defenders Network) with updates or if anyone is arrested – they amplify and engage diplomatic channels. The more noise we make, the harder for authorities to quietly abuse people. Also, tag SADC and AU handles to shame regional bodies into acknowledging the people’s voice.
Hashtags & Online Campaigns: In addition to those mentioned, monitor #31MarchMovement – it appears supporters are using this on Facebook (March 31 is not a one day event. It marks the beginning of the real ...) and Twitter to refer to the campaign to oust Mnangagwa. Also, #NoToThirdTerm could gain traction, since a core grievance is Mnangagwa’s alleged plan to seek an unconstitutional third term (Zimbabwe: Is Zimbabwe Facing Another November 2017? - allAfrica.com) (Zimbabwe: Is Zimbabwe Facing Another November 2017? - allAfrica.com). War vets have framed their protest as defending the Constitution’s two-term limit. Using that angle might garner support from even some within the ruling party who oppose a power grab. For economic grievances, hashtags like #ZimEconomicCrisis or #SaveZim summarize the plight. And don’t forget to flood the President’s own pages with these hashtags – even if he doesn’t listen, the world will see the dissent.
Telegram & WhatsApp Info Hubs: There are Telegram channels providing protest updates (some run anonymously to avoid detection). For instance, a “Zim March 31 Updates” channel was circulated in some circles – verify its content, but it might give locations of gatherings and police movements. Also join community WhatsApp groups if available (but again, be cautious what you say in them). Some activists set up WhatsApp broadcast lists to push out safety tips on the day – get on those lists through local NGO contacts or community leaders.
Global Media andEmbassies: While not exactly “organizations to join,” it’s useful to have contact with sympathetic journalists (local or foreign correspondents) to report what’s happening. The more documentation, the safer protesters are. If you witness something major (good or bad), consider alerting media like @NewsDayZimbabwe, @ZimLive or international press like BBC, Al Jazeera, etc. Also, keep handy the number of your MP or local counselor if they are opposition – they can sometimes intervene if police are arbitrarily arresting people in your area. And know that you can approach embassy areas (like EU embassies or UN offices in Harare) if in extreme danger; security forces might hesitate to brutalize people in front of international bodies.
Finally, solidarity is also about taking care of each other. In the lead-up, share protest guides (like this one) widely – in English, Shona, Ndebele, etc. On the day, look out for fellow citizens: if someone falls, pick them up; if someone is vulnerable (elderly, children present), form a protective cordon around them or kindly advise them to stay on the peripheries. Use hashtags and social media not only to protest but to organize help: e.g. if someone is arrested at X location, tag lawyers; if someone is injured and needs an ambulance, ask for help on Twitter – many doctors and ambulance services monitor and respond (as seen in past incidents).
In conclusion, the March 31 protest is a test of Zimbabweans’ unity and resolve. Equipped with these resources – from safety checklists and creative slogans to networks of support – you can contribute to a protest that is informed, resilient, and impactful. As you head out (or lend support online or from home), remember the words on one protester’s banner: “Zimbabwe will rise when its citizens stand up.” This briefing is meant to help you stand up boldly but carefully. Stay safe, stay strong, and let’s make our voices heard for a better Zimbabwe.
Sources: Constitutional rights and protest context (On Monday 31 March there will be protests called by war veterans in ...) (Zimbabwe: Govt Says Security Services 'On High Alert' Amid Calls for Protests - allAfrica.com); safety guidelines adapted from Amnesty International (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand) (Protect the Protest - Amnesty International Thailand) and local activist advice; government crackdown measures (Zimbabwe: Govt Says Security Services 'On High Alert' Amid Calls for Protests - allAfrica.com) (ZRP Issues Warning About 31 March Movement Protests | The Goldmidi); protest slogans reported in media ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ) ( Diasporans hold ‘Gold Mafia’ protests -Newsday Zimbabwe ); economic and corruption grievances ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ) (Police Crack Down In Harare Ahead Of Monday Protest – ZimEye); activist and diaspora input ( Diasporans hold ‘Gold Mafia’ protests -Newsday Zimbabwe ) (Zimbabwe: Is Zimbabwe Facing Another November 2017? - allAfrica.com); digital repression history (Don't stifle free speech: Zimbabwe must #KeepItOn during planned protests - Access Now); calls to action from war veteran Geza (Defiant Geza resurfaces in military gear, calls for March 31 protests - Zimbabwe News Now) and opposition leaders ( Thousands at Zimbabwe’s first anti-govt rally since crackdown | Club of Mozambique ); and ongoing updates from civic groups and journalists on the ground (Heavy Police Deployment In Zimbabwe Ahead of Anti-Govt Protest - allAfrica.com) (Looming Zimbabwe 'uprising' echoes overthrow of Mugabe as calls ...).